Adequate sleep is
needed for healthy functioning of your body and mind and is key to a healthy
lifestyle. Not only does sleep impact your mood, energy, concentration, and
ability to interact with others, but it has an impact on exercise and diet as
well.
Exercise and Sleep
Exercise and sleep
are interrelated because daily exercise promotes better sleep and adequate
sleep gives you the energy for exercise.
You need adequate
sleep in order for the body to recover from exercise and prepare itself for the
next day. Sleep deprivation results in the inability of the body to store glycogen
which is used as a primary fuel by the body during exercise. This is why when
you don’t get enough sleep you are lethargic and don’t perform as well during
exercise. In addition, sleep deprivation increases the hormone cortisol in your
body which impedes your body from healing and repairing after exercise.
Regular exercise
also improves the quantity and quality of sleep over time because it reduces
stress and anxiety, which can impede sleep. In addition, several studies have
shown that exercise improves sleep for people with sleep disorders, such as insomnia
and sleep apnea.
Diet and Sleep
Sleep and diet
also form a cause and effect relationship that can either be beneficial or
detrimental to your health.
If you don’t get
enough sleep you are more likely to need caffeine, sugar or some other
stimulant in order to get you through the day. In addition, lack of sleep
causes an increase in leptin levels, a hormone that regulates appetite, causing
an appetite increase. These two factors combined often result in poor food
decisions throughout the day because you tend to crave more sugary and fatty
foods in order to boost your energy and satisfy your appetite. Furthermore,
eating more processed foods throughout the day, especially those high in fat,
causes indigestion and heartburn which can disrupt sleep. As you can see, poor
sleep and poor diet form a vicious cycle that can be hard to break.
Melatonin is a
hormone that helps synchronize circadian rhythms that regulate sleep. Melatonin
supplements are often given to people who suffer from sleep disorders, but this
hormone can also be found in various plant foods.
Tomatoes
Grapes
Cherries
Orange bell
peppers
Flaxseeds
Walnuts and
Almonds
So How Much Sleep Should I Get?
The recommended
amount of sleep a person should get per night is about 7-9 hours. People who
consistently get 6 or less hours of sleep per night have been shown to weigh
more and have poorer health. I get about 8 or 9 hours of sleep a night because
I go to bed fairly early, around 9pm, and get up early to work out around 5 or
6 am. I hardly ever feel groggy in the morning because I keep my sleep schedule
regular and make sure I am getting enough sleep each night, which helps me
maintain and regular exercise schedule as well. I also never have an issue
falling asleep at night or waking up throughout the night, which means I am
getting a higher quality sleep. Adequate sleep is an extremely important factor
in a healthy lifestyle because better sleep will make you feel better and give
you more energy which will lead to healthier decisions throughout the day.
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